Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for adding. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and Atomoxetine. They also include non-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.
Patients with active substance abuse issues are not advised to take stimulant medication. However, those in stable remission can look into them. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain's synapses. This improves focus and reduces impulses and hyperactivity. The majority of doctors prescribe stimulant medication to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. These are both very similar medications. adult add treatments of medication prescribed will depend on the person's individual biochemistry and how well they react to the drug. It could take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to be apparent. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and reduced impulsivity are all signs that the medicine is working.
Some of the side effects can include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people with an illness, such as high blood pressure or heart disease, should not take these medications. Stimulants are tightly controlled drugs that are prone to misuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form or pills, tablets patches that can be applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. When the dose is too high, they can also develop tics. In this case, the doctor will reduce the dose to stop the symptoms from getting worse.
About 70-80 percent of children and adults suffering from ADHD are treated with stimulant medication. adult treatment for adhd of children and adolescents report that their symptoms improve after being treated. This is especially true for those who have parents, teachers or other caregivers who have reported improvements.
Early use of stimulants could lower the risk of developing drug use disorders later in life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82 and Biederman, et al83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of acquiring substance use disorders in the adolescent years. However, this protective effect fades as we enter early adulthood.